A double edge razor and a badger brush are the way to go. I always had razor burn and never felt like those multi blade cartridges did a very good job, especially for $4 each, so I went old school several years ago. I recommend a Merkur razor and a Vulfix brush, both around $35 for basic models. This probably seems a bit steep but since the blades are around $6 for a 10 pack you'll actually save money in the long run. Blades very in sharpness by manufacturer so try several differnt brands. There are a plethora of soaps and creams for use with a brush but a few basics are Musgo Real from Portugal and Italy's Proraso, both around $10 a toothpaste style tube which will last quite a while. A good aftershave is the last piece of the puzzle. Again Musgo Real and Proraso have great products as do "the three T's" (Truefit & Hill, Geo Trumper, and Taylor of Old Bond Street) but you can start with plain witch hazel.
One important caveat: do NOT use any pressure with a safety razor! Merkurs have a bit of heft to them compared to their multi-cartridge cousins so let the weight do the shaving for you or you will have the worst razor burn of your life. Let your beard grow for a few days then take a good look at it. It will grow in different directions at different places on you face. Hold your brush under the hottest water you can stand then work up a good lather with your cream or soap. Different products work best with different amounts of water so a little experimentation will be necessary. Work up a good lather and apply to your face in a circular manner, this will exfoliate your skin. Your fist pass should always be with the grain, or in the same direction that your hair grows. Lather up again and your second pass should either be across the grain or against it. Some guys even go for a third pass. I usually use two in the winter, one with one against, and three in the summer, one with, one across, and one against.
Always rinse with cold water. You will nick yourself a lot more but unless you're pressing to hard, they won't hurt and the cold water rinse, which closes pores, should be all it takes to stop them. In the event of a serious nick you should keep a styptic pencil on hand.
This may seem like a bit of work to do on a daily basis but most men find the ritual enjoyable once they get used to it. Its one of the few way you can be masculine and pamper yourself at the same time. If you are serious about a great shave this is really the only way to go. Products available from:
www.classicshaving.com
www.emsplace.com
Try a preshave oil such as "Prepare" from Zirh. There's many others available.
Showering before a shave is probably the best baseline for a bump free shave. The steam moisturises and softens the hair. The problem is, your skin is softer too and more sensitive. Razor burn happens when the hair is cut shorter than the surface of the skin (multiple blade razors swear by this, but it freakin hurts. Looks good though...), so you may want to try a different razor. But one product I found EXTREMELY helpful in the razor burn area was Bump Patrol. It's on Amazon.
Learn to NEVER shave AGAINST the grain. You beard grows in different directions on different parts of your face. Try to only shave in the same direction the beard grows, or ACROSS the the grain.
The day I stopped shaving AGAINST the grain is practically the last day I got razor burn about 2 years ago.
Watch Mantic59's Introduction to Wet Shaving youtube.
http://www.youtube.com/user/mantic59?feature=chclk
If you watch the part where you map your face and shave in the same direction as the growth you can learn a lot. You don't need to change your life to brushes and soaps and single blades, but if you follow the technique he uses with Canned Shave Cream and a Mach 3, your results will improve massively.
Lastly, shave in passes. Lather, run your razor over your face to remove the lather, rinse, lather again and shave over the same places. Stop running the razor over the same spots 5-10 times in 3 directions without rinsing and lathering.
This makes shaving about 5-10 minutes longer, but it is well worth the effort.
I used to have a red neck and small pimples all over the neckline until i stopped dragging my razor against the direction of my beard growth.
I seem to only get razor burn on my neck area. What works best for me is to actually shave in the shower, and to use a three blade razor. I also prefer a good gel to a cream based lubricant. The shower helps to condition the skin, and the three blade razor is just enough to get a close shave, without actually pulling the hairs (like a 5 blade razor might do). Afterwards I use Anthony Razor Burn Repair. This combo works pretty well for me.
My winning combination is a Schick Quatro (blades changed regularly, don't skimp on this) + Kiehl's shaving cream. I wash my face in the shower first, then shave, then apply Kiehl's blue lotion as an aftershave. After a few days of this routine my razor burn was down considerably.
Everyone knows don't shave against the grain, but you have to take it a step further. You need to really get to know your facial hair. Let it grow out a little and look closely at the different growth directions. This is especially important on the neck. Neck hair has a tendency to grow in all kinds of funky designs. I actually have a small swirl-like growth under my jaw bone. And of course, always shave in the shower. If that still doesn't work, buy a trimmer, and use it daily like you would a razor. Set it on the smallest possible length, and you will have a permanent shadow. I actually prefer this look over the clean shave. Girls do too if its the right length.
Use the specific brand of shave gel called "Aveeno". Try to have a sharp razor and use a little care in the strokes. Rinse blade frequently. Even a hurried shave with a dull razor goes 100 times better with Aveeno brand shave gel. Nothing else in the shaving aisle works as well. I know cause I've tried them all.
Exfoliate first and then shave in the shower. Make sure you always have a sharp new razor too.
Shaving in the shower definitely helped me with the razor burn. I have naturally sensitive skin and the razor burn was always bad. I started shaving in the shower though, and it helped tremendously. If the water's hot, the shave is always better. And shaving right before you get out makes sure that the beard is soft. I also use old fashioned Gillette shave cream and a Mach 3. These classics always get the job done right.
my hair is very coarse and I have found it very useful to exfoliate using Mens Science Face Scrub:
http://www.menscience.com/Microfine-Face-Scrub_p_3-10.html
I then use the Art of Shaving Pre-Shave Oil and Shaving Creme, works GREAT! Once finished I use the After-Shave Balm. BTW, I shave against the grain and dont get bumps...if I dont shave against the grain by 3pm my hair is out again and get very annoying. I have found this long and annoying method to work best for me. Hope it helps you out
TENDSKIN, great for razor burns, bumps, ingrown hairs, etc.
www.tendskin.com also available through other retailers online such as www.sephora.com
I switched to a double edged safety razor about a year ago, and it's made a world of difference. You've also got to get a badger hair brush and some high quality shaving cream. Initially it's a bit of an investment, but over time it pays off as blades are cheaper than the cartridge type. This article showed me the way.
http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/6886845/
I've actually gotten to the point that I enjoy shaving, where I used to absolutely hate it.
A double edge razor and a badger brush are the way to go. I always had razor burn and never felt like those multi blade cartridges did a very good job, especially for $4 each, so I went old school several years ago. I recommend a Merkur razor and a Vulfix brush, both around $35 for basic models. This probably seems a bit steep but since the blades are around $6 for a 10 pack you'll actually save money in the long run. Blades very in sharpness by manufacturer so try several differnt brands. There are a plethora of soaps and creams for use with a brush but a few basics are Musgo Real from Portugal and Italy's Proraso, both around $10 a toothpaste style tube which will last quite a while. A good aftershave is the last piece of the puzzle. Again Musgo Real and Proraso have great products as do "the three T's" (Truefit & Hill, Geo Trumper, and Taylor of Old Bond Street) but you can start with plain witch hazel.
One important caveat: do NOT use any pressure with a safety razor! Merkurs have a bit of heft to them compared to their multi-cartridge cousins so let the weight do the shaving for you or you will have the worst razor burn of your life. Let your beard grow for a few days then take a good look at it. It will grow in different directions at different places on you face. Hold your brush under the hottest water you can stand then work up a good lather with your cream or soap. Different products work best with different amounts of water so a little experimentation will be necessary. Work up a good lather and apply to your face in a circular manner, this will exfoliate your skin. Your fist pass should always be with the grain, or in the same direction that your hair grows. Lather up again and your second pass should either be across the grain or against it. Some guys even go for a third pass. I usually use two in the winter, one with one against, and three in the summer, one with, one across, and one against.
Always rinse with cold water. You will nick yourself a lot more but unless you're pressing to hard, they won't hurt and the cold water rinse, which closes pores, should be all it takes to stop them. In the event of a serious nick you should keep a styptic pencil on hand.
This may seem like a bit of work to do on a daily basis but most men find the ritual enjoyable once they get used to it. Its one of the few way you can be masculine and pamper yourself at the same time. If you are serious about a great shave this is really the only way to go. Products available from:
www.classicshaving.com
www.emsplace.com
I couldn't agree with you more, Steve. I should have added that it can be verrry frustrating at first. It took me quite some time to understand how the hair grows on your face and what angle to use with the razor. The hardest part is definitely getting used to using no pressure and letting the weight of the blade do the work.
I've "converted" a few of my friends from cartridge razors and they can't be more thankful. It is by far the best way to shave.
switch to a electric shaver. foils seem to work best instead of the rotary. like FF400 Flex360°
I second tendskin... for someone who has to shave daily and wear a suit/tie it is a lifesaver. I also use a Braun electric razor
When in doubt..... UNCRATE IT!!! Jake Apple knows what's up. Anthony Razor Burn Repair is the way to go. Besides you can never go wrong with a little marshmallow on your face... just dont get to close to the campfire.
Use Tendskin .. fantastic product, after about 10 years of getting razor burn, it's the only thing that works for me.
My answer isn't showing up, I think it may be too long, so I will try it in 2 posts!
Steve Morris is right on, a double edged razor is definately the way to go. I'd like to expand on his post a bit:
After the multi-bladed cartridge prices started getting out of hand, I decided to give old-school a try & picked up a Merkur DE safety. This is what I shave with regularly. Nice smooth shaves, never any razor burn. Blows these new gillette & schick razors out of the water. Not only is the shave closer & less irritating, but it's WAY cheaper.
If you follow these steps, i guarantee you will have a GREAT shave that's nice & close with no irritation!
Step 1 - face/beard needs softening. Shave right after a shower.
Step 2 - 3-4 drops of pre-shave oil
Step 3 - nice hot foamy lather applied with a brush.
Step 4 - Rub some Alum on your face.
Step 5 - A nice balm with sooth any irritation from shaving & make your skin nice & smooth for the ladies.
Products:
1. Pre-shave oil. Any good quality oil will do, I happen to like this one:
http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/B000RU2BNM/ref=nosim/uncrate-20
2. A bowl to lather up your shave soap. This is a very nice looking bowl from Colonel Conk:
http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/B000Q7P8UO/ref=nosim/uncrate-20
3. Shave Brush. You want pure badger, or best badger. Here is a nice one:
http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/B000KJSVSE/ref=nosim/uncrate-20
4. Shave Soap. Make sure you get a quality soap that will moisturize your face & allow the razor to glide smoothly. This is a nice one:
http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/B0006O4OSY/ref=nosim/uncrate-20
5. Alum Block. This will heal any nicks or cuts, close your pores, and is a natural astringent:
http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/B000N7X5ZC/ref=nosim/uncrate-20
6. Balm. I really like Zirh Soothe. This is another subjective item, but I have tried many and this is my favorite:
http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/B000H71JR4/ref=nosim/uncrate-20
7. Can't forget the razor! I really like Merkur razors, their 34C Classic is a very nice one. This is an item that will last you YEARS & YEARS:
http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/B001EVFNU6/ref=nosim/uncrate-20
8. As important as the razor, but more subjective, are the blades that go in them. The blades should last you about a week each, and the price is under $.20 per blade!
I personally really like Derby Extra blades:
http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/B0026MRA1W/ref=nosim/uncrate-20
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Shave after a shower.